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Cors实现java后端完全跨域实例

2024-07-13 10:08:14
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Spring MVC 与 CORS跨域的详细介绍》这篇文章很详细的介绍了JS的跨域,给出的解决方案是springboot的方式,假如不用spring boot 或者 spring版本低于4.2就需要自己实现;

参考了spring boot的实现方式,并有所简化,代码如下:

package com.lvluo.web.filter.CorsFilter;import java.io.IOException;import javax.servlet.Filter;import javax.servlet.FilterChain;import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;public class CorsFilter implements Filter { public static final String ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD = "Access-Control-Request-Method"; public static final String OPTIONS = "OPTIONS"; public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,  FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException { HttpServletRequest httpRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request; HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse) response; if (isCorsRequest(httpRequest)) {  httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");  httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods",   "POST, GET, PUT, DELETE");  httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");  // response.setIntHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", 1728000);  httpResponse   .setHeader(    "Access-Control-Allow-Headers",    "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Accept-Encoding, Authorization");  if (isPreFlightRequest(httpRequest)) {  return;  } } chain.doFilter(request, response); } public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) { } public void destroy() { } public boolean isCorsRequest(HttpServletRequest request) { return (request.getHeader(HttpHeaders.ORIGIN) != null); } /** * Returns {@code true} if the request is a valid CORS pre-flight one. */ public boolean isPreFlightRequest(HttpServletRequest request) { return (isCorsRequest(request) && OPTIONS.equals(request.getMethod()) && request  .getHeader(ACCESS_CONTROL_REQUEST_METHOD) != null); }}

接着在web.xml配置filter即可

 <filter>  <filter-name>corsFilter</filter-name>  <filter-class>com.lvluo.web.filter.CorsFilter</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping>  <filter-name>corsFilter</filter-name>  <url-pattern>/api/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping>

前端测试的JS代码,其中客户端的

$.ajax({  headers : {   'Authorization' :'Bearer iBoxSO9QdrHR0'   },  url: 'http://localhost:8080/service/api/ping',  type: 'GET',  dataType: 'json',  success : function(result){   $("#result").html(result.code);  }  })

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持VeVb武林网。


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