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java服务端微信APP支付接口详解

2024-07-13 10:07:15
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一、微信APP支付接入商户服务中心

[申请流程指引] (https://open.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/showdocument?action=dir_list&t=resource/res_list&verify=1&id=open1419317780&token=84f23b4e9746c5963128711f225476cfd49ccf8c&lang=zh_CN)

二、开始开发

1、配置相关的配置信息

1.1、配置appid(Android)、mch_id(ios)、微信支付后的回调地址

sys.properties配置文件:  appid=wx***************1  mch_id=1********2  notify_url=http://6*.***.***.**/returnmsg.do //回调通知的地址,一定是要可以直接访问的地址

2、微信支付–下单

@ResponseBody@RequestMapping(value = "/weixinpay.do", produces = "text/html;charset=UTF-8",method={RequestMethod.POST})  public static String weixinpay(String body, //商品描述      String detail, //商品详情      String attach, //附加数据,在查询API和支付通知中原样返回,该字段主要用于商户携带订单的自定义数据      String out_trade_no, //商户系统内部的订单号,32个字符内、可包含字母, 其他说明见商户订单号      String total_price, //订单总金额,单位为分,详见支付金额      String spbill_create_ip //用户端实际ip      ) throws Exception {     WeixinConfigUtils config = new WeixinConfigUtils();    //参数组    String appid = config.appid;//微信开放平台审核通过的应用APPID    System.out.println("appid是:"+appid);    String mch_id = config.mch_id;    System.out.println("mch_id是:"+mch_id);    String nonce_str = RandCharsUtils.getRandomString(16);    System.out.println("随机字符串是:"+nonce_str);    body = body;//"测试微信支付0.01_2";    detail = detail;//"0.01_元测试开始";    //attach = attach;//"备用参数,先留着,后面会有用的";    //String out_trade_no = OrderUtil.getOrderNo();//"2015112500001000811017342394";    double totalfee =0;    try{      totalfee=Double.parseDouble(total_price);////单位是分,即是0.01元    }catch (Exception e) {      totalfee=0;    }    int total_fee=(int) (totalfee*100);    spbill_create_ip = spbill_create_ip;//"127.0.0.1";    String time_start = RandCharsUtils.timeStart();    System.out.println(time_start);    String time_expire = RandCharsUtils.timeExpire();    System.out.println(time_expire);    String notify_url = config.notify_url;    System.out.println("notify_url是:"+notify_url);    String trade_type = "APP";    //参数:开始生成签名    SortedMap<Object,Object> parameters = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();    parameters.put("appid", appid);    parameters.put("mch_id", mch_id);    parameters.put("nonce_str", nonce_str);    parameters.put("body", body);    //parameters.put("nonce_str", nonce_str);    parameters.put("detail", detail);    parameters.put("attach", attach);    parameters.put("out_trade_no", out_trade_no);    parameters.put("total_fee", total_fee);    parameters.put("time_start", time_start);    parameters.put("time_expire", time_expire);    parameters.put("notify_url", notify_url);    parameters.put("trade_type", trade_type);    parameters.put("spbill_create_ip", spbill_create_ip);    String sign = WXSignUtils.createSign("UTF-8", parameters);    System.out.println("签名是:"+sign);    Unifiedorder unifiedorder = new Unifiedorder();    unifiedorder.setAppid(appid);    unifiedorder.setMch_id(mch_id);    unifiedorder.setNonce_str(nonce_str);    unifiedorder.setSign(sign);    unifiedorder.setBody(body);    unifiedorder.setDetail(detail);    unifiedorder.setAttach(attach);    unifiedorder.setOut_trade_no(out_trade_no);    unifiedorder.setTotal_fee(total_fee);    unifiedorder.setSpbill_create_ip(spbill_create_ip);    unifiedorder.setTime_start(time_start);    unifiedorder.setTime_expire(time_expire);    unifiedorder.setNotify_url(notify_url);    unifiedorder.setTrade_type(trade_type);    System.out.println(MD5Utils.md5("fenxiangzhuyi") + "========================");    //构造xml参数    String xmlInfo = HttpXmlUtils.xmlInfo(unifiedorder);    String wxUrl = "https://api.mch.weixin.qq.com/pay/unifiedorder";    String method = "POST";    String weixinPost = HttpXmlUtils.httpsRequest(wxUrl, method, xmlInfo).toString();    System.out.println(weixinPost);    ParseXMLUtils.jdomParseXml(weixinPost);    String json = JsonUtil.xml2jsonString(weixinPost);    System.out.println("=========================================================");    Bean b = JsonUtil.getSingleBean(json, Bean.class);    if(null!=b){      WeixinOrder weixin = b.getXml();      //参数:开始生成签名      SortedMap<Object,Object> par = new TreeMap<Object,Object>();      par.put("appid", weixin.getAppid());      par.put("partnerid", weixin.getMch_id());      par.put("prepayid", weixin.getPrepay_id());      par.put("package", "Sign=WXPay");      par.put("noncestr", weixin.getNonce_str());      //时间戳       Date date = new Date();       long time = date.getTime();       //mysq 时间戳只有10位 要做处理       String dateline = time + "";       dateline = dateline.substring(0, 10);      par.put("timestamp", dateline);      String signnew = WXSignUtils.createSign("UTF-8", par);      System.out.println("再次签名是:"+signnew);      SetPay setPay = new SetPay();      setPay.setAppid(weixin.getAppid());      setPay.setPartnerid(weixin.getMch_id());      setPay.setPrepayid(weixin.getPrepay_id());      setPay.setNoncestr(weixin.getNonce_str());      setPay.setTimestamp(dateline);      setPay.setSign(signnew);      setPay.setPack("Sign=WXPay");      JSONObject js = JSONObject.fromObject(setPay);      StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder();      msg.append("{/"code/":/"1/",");      msg.append("/"msg/":/"查询成功!/",");      msg.append("/"datas/":");      msg.append(js.toString());      msg.append("}");      System.out.println(js);      return msg.toString();    }    StringBuilder msg = new StringBuilder();    msg.append("{/"code/":/"1/",");    msg.append("/"msg/":/"查询成功!/",");    msg.append("/"datas/":");    msg.append("支付失败!");    msg.append("}");    return msg.toString();  }

2.1、微信支付签名算法sign

package com.wx.weixincontroller.pay.weixin.Utils;import java.util.Iterator;import java.util.Map;import java.util.Set;import java.util.SortedMap;import com.wx.weixin.utils.MD5Utils;/** * 微信支付签名 * @author iYjrg_xiebin * @date 2016年10月25日下午4:47:07 */public class WXSignUtils {  //http://mch.weixin.qq.com/wiki/doc/api/index.php?chapter=4_3  //商户Key:改成公司申请的即可  //32位密码设置地址:http://www.sexauth.com/ jdex1hvufnm1sdcb0e81t36k0d0f15nc  private static String Key = "***cb**e**ef**c*e*d***e*fd***cb*";  /**   * 微信支付签名算法sign   * @param characterEncoding   * @param parameters   * @return   */  @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")  public static String createSign(String characterEncoding,SortedMap<Object,Object> parameters){    StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();    Set es = parameters.entrySet();//所有参与传参的参数按照accsii排序(升序)    Iterator it = es.iterator();    while(it.hasNext()) {      Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry)it.next();      String k = (String)entry.getKey();      Object v = entry.getValue();      if(null != v && !"".equals(v)           && !"sign".equals(k) && !"key".equals(k)) {        sb.append(k + "=" + v + "&");      }    }    sb.append("key=" + Key);    System.out.println("字符串拼接后是:"+sb.toString());    String sign = MD5Util.MD5Encode(sb.toString(), characterEncoding).toUpperCase();    return sign;  }}

2.2、POST提交XML格式的参数

package com.wx.weixincontroller.pay.weixin.Utils;import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.io.OutputStream;import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;import java.net.HttpURLConnection;import java.net.MalformedURLException;import java.net.URL;import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;import com. com.wx.weixin.wxcontroller.pay.weixin.entity.Unifiedorder;/** * post提交xml格式的参数 * @author iYjrg_xiebin * @date 2016年10月25日下午3:33:38 */public class HttpXmlUtils {  /**   * 开始post提交参数到接口   * 并接受返回   * @param url   * @param xml   * @param method   * @param contentType   * @return   */  public static String xmlHttpProxy(String url,String xml,String method,String contentType){    InputStream is = null;    OutputStreamWriter os = null;    try {      URL _url = new URL(url);      HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) _url.openConnection();      conn.setDoInput(true);        conn.setDoOutput(true);        conn.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "text/xml");      conn.setRequestProperty("Pragma:", "no-cache");       conn.setRequestProperty("Cache-Control", "no-cache");       conn.setRequestMethod("POST");      os = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream());      os.write(new String(xml.getBytes(contentType)));      os.flush();      //返回值      is = conn.getInputStream();      return getContent(is, "utf-8");    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {      e.printStackTrace();    } catch (IOException e) {      e.printStackTrace();    } finally{      try {        if(os!=null){os.close();}        if(is!=null){is.close();}      } catch (IOException e) {        e.printStackTrace();      }    }    return null;  }  /**   * 解析返回的值   * @param is   * @param charset   * @return   */  public static String getContent(InputStream is, String charset) {    String pageString = null;    InputStreamReader isr = null;    BufferedReader br = null;    StringBuffer sb = null;    try {      isr = new InputStreamReader(is, charset);      br = new BufferedReader(isr);      sb = new StringBuffer();      String line = null;      while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {        sb.append(line + "/n");      }      pageString = sb.toString();    } catch (Exception e) {      e.printStackTrace();    } finally {      try {        if (is != null){          is.close();        }        if(isr!=null){          isr.close();        }        if(br!=null){          br.close();        }      } catch (IOException e) {        e.printStackTrace();      }      sb = null;    }    return pageString;  }  /**   * 构造xml参数   * @param xml   * @return   */  public static String xmlInfo(Unifiedorder unifiedorder){    //构造xml参数的时候,至少又是个必传参数    /*     * <xml>        <appid>wx2421b1c4370ec43b</appid>        <attach>支付测试</attach>        <body>JSAPI支付测试</body>        <mch_id>10000100</mch_id>        <nonce_str>1add1a30ac87aa2db72f57a2375d8fec</nonce_str>        <notify_url>http://wxpay.weixin.qq.com/pub_v2/pay/notify.v2.php</notify_url>        <openid>oUpF8uMuAJO_M2pxb1Q9zNjWeS6o</openid>        <out_trade_no>1415659990</out_trade_no>        <spbill_create_ip>14.23.150.211</spbill_create_ip>        <total_fee>1</total_fee>        <trade_type>JSAPI</trade_type>        <sign>0CB01533B8C1EF103065174F50BCA001</sign>      </xml>     */    if(unifiedorder!=null){      StringBuffer bf = new StringBuffer();      bf.append("<xml>");      bf.append("<appid><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getAppid());      bf.append("]]></appid>");      bf.append("<mch_id><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getMch_id());      bf.append("]]></mch_id>");      bf.append("<nonce_str><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getNonce_str());      bf.append("]]></nonce_str>");      bf.append("<sign><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getSign());      bf.append("]]></sign>");      bf.append("<body><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getBody());      bf.append("]]></body>");      bf.append("<detail><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getDetail());      bf.append("]]></detail>");      bf.append("<attach><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getAttach());      bf.append("]]></attach>");      bf.append("<out_trade_no><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getOut_trade_no());      bf.append("]]></out_trade_no>");      bf.append("<total_fee><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getTotal_fee());      bf.append("]]></total_fee>");      bf.append("<spbill_create_ip><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getSpbill_create_ip());      bf.append("]]></spbill_create_ip>");      bf.append("<time_start><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getTime_start());      bf.append("]]></time_start>");      bf.append("<time_expire><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getTime_expire());      bf.append("]]></time_expire>");      bf.append("<notify_url><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getNotify_url());      bf.append("]]></notify_url>");      bf.append("<trade_type><![CDATA[");      bf.append(unifiedorder.getTrade_type());      bf.append("]]></trade_type>");      bf.append("</xml>");      return bf.toString();    }    return "";  }  /**   * post请求并得到返回结果   * @param requestUrl   * @param requestMethod   * @param output   * @return   */  public static String httpsRequest(String requestUrl, String requestMethod, String output) {    try{      URL url = new URL(requestUrl);      HttpsURLConnection connection = (HttpsURLConnection) url.openConnection();      connection.setDoOutput(true);      connection.setDoInput(true);      connection.setUseCaches(false);      connection.setRequestMethod(requestMethod);      if (null != output) {        OutputStream outputStream = connection.getOutputStream();        outputStream.write(output.getBytes("UTF-8"));        outputStream.close();      }      // 从输入流读取返回内容      InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();      InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8");      BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);      String str = null;      StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();      while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {        buffer.append(str);      }      bufferedReader.close();      inputStreamReader.close();      inputStream.close();      inputStream = null;      connection.disconnect();      return buffer.toString();    }catch(Exception ex){      ex.printStackTrace();    }    return "";  }}

3、微信支付–回调通知业务处理

 //通知处理类 @ResponseBody @RequestMapping(value = "/returnmsg.do", produces = "text/html;charset=UTF-8",method={RequestMethod.POST})    public String returnmsg(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {      // 解析结果存储在HashMap      Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();      InputStream inputStream = request.getInputStream();      // 读取输入流      SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();      Document document = reader.read(inputStream);      // 得到xml根元素      Element root = document.getRootElement();      // 得到根元素的所有子节点      List<Element> elementList = root.elements();      // 遍历所有子节点      for (Element e : elementList) {        map.put(e.getName(), e.getText());      }      JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(map);      System.out.println("===消息通知的结果:" + json.toString() + "==========================");      System.out.println("===return_code===" + map.get("return_code"));      System.out.println("===return_msg===" + map.get("return_msg"));      System.out.println("===out_trade_no===" + map.get("out_trade_no"));      //验证签名的过程      //判断是否支付成功      if(map.get("return_code").equals("SUCCESS")) {          /**          *支付成功之后的业务处理          */          // 释放资源          inputStream.close();          inputStream = null;          //bis.close();          return "SUCCESS";        }      }      if (map.get("return_code").equals("FAIL")) {        /**         *支付失败后的业务处理         */          // 释放资源          inputStream.close();          inputStream = null;          return "SUCCESS";        }      }      // 释放资源      inputStream.close();      inputStream = null;      return "SUCCESS";    }

 

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