这篇文章主要介绍了ASP.NET实现级联下拉框效果实例,需要的朋友可以参考下
用ASP.NET控件实现部门和员工的联动,参考过程如下
Default.aspx代码:
- <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
- <head runat="server">
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
- <title></title>
- </head>
- <body>
- <form id="form1" runat="server">
- <div>
- <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlDep" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="ddlDep_SelectedIndexChanged">
- </asp:DropDownList>
- <br />
- <asp:ListBox ID="lBoxEmp" runat="server"></asp:ListBox>
- </div>
- </form>
- </body>
- </html>
Default.aspx.cs代码:
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Web;
- using System.Web.UI;
- using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
- using System.Data.SqlClient;
- public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
- {
- protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- if (!this.IsPostBack)
- {
- SqlConnection con = DBCon.createConnection();
- con.Open();
- //显示部门
- SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("select * from Tdepartment", con);
- SqlDataReader sdr = cmd.ExecuteReader();
- this.ddlDep.DataSource = sdr;
- this.ddlDep.DataTextField = "depName";
- this.ddlDep.DataValueField = "depID";
- this.ddlDep.DataBind();
- sdr.Close();
- //显示员工
- SqlCommand cmdEmp =new SqlCommand ("select * from emp where depID=" + this.ddlDep .SelectedValue ,con);
- SqlDataReader sdrEmp = cmdEmp.ExecuteReader();
- while (sdrEmp.Read())
- {
- this.lBoxEmp.Items.Add (new ListItem(sdrEmp.GetString(1),sdrEmp .GetInt32 (0).ToString ()));
- }
- sdrEmp.Close();
- //关闭连接
- con.Close();
- }
- }
- protected void ddlDep_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
- {
- this.lBoxEmp.Items.Clear();
- SqlConnection con = DBCon.createConnection();
- con.Open();
- SqlCommand cmdEmp = new SqlCommand("select * from emp where depID=" + this.ddlDep.SelectedValue, con);
- SqlDataReader sdrEmp = cmdEmp.ExecuteReader();
- while (sdrEmp.Read())
- {
- this.lBoxEmp.Items.Add(new ListItem(sdrEmp.GetString(1), sdrEmp.GetInt32(0).ToString()));
- }
- sdrEmp.Close();
- //关闭连接
- con.Close();
- }
- }
DBCon.cs代码
- using System;
- using System.Collections.Generic;
- using System.Linq;
- using System.Web;
- using System.Data.SqlClient;
- /// <summary>
- /// DBCon 的摘要说明
- /// </summary>
- public class DBCon
- {
- public DBCon()
- {
- //
- // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
- //
- }
- public static SqlConnection createConnection()
- {
- SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("server=.;database=department;uid=sa;pwd=123456");
- return con;
- }
- }
使用Asp.net控件实现比较简单,但在大量用户使用的情况下最好不要使用,不断向服务器请求会给服务器带来很大的负担。使用JQuery和ajax实现可以有动态效果,实现过程比较复杂,但有数据缓冲和ajax局部刷新可以减少服务器的负担,JQuery实现级联下拉框效果,参考这篇文章:http://www.vevb.com/article/72366.htm
以上就是ASP.NET实现级联下拉框效果实例讲解,希望大家可以学以致用。
新闻热点
疑难解答
图片精选