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asp.net下创建、查询、修改带名称空间的 XML 文件的例子

2024-07-10 13:14:33
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C#: 

string w3NameSpace = "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/"; 
System.Xml.XmlDocument doc = new System.Xml.XmlDocument(); 

//创建根节点 
System.Xml.XmlNode root = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "w", "wordDocument", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/2/wordml"); 
System.Xml.XmlAttribute xa; 
xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "v", w3NameSpace); 
xa.Value = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"; 
root.Attributes.Append(xa); 

//为节点添加属性 
xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "w10", w3NameSpace); 
xa.Value = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word"; 
root.Attributes.Append(xa); 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "SL", w3NameSpace); 
xa.Value = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/schemaLibrary/2003/2/core"; 
root.Attributes.Append(xa); 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "aml", w3NameSpace); 
xa.Value = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/aml/2001/core"; 
root.Attributes.Append(xa); 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "wx", w3NameSpace); 
xa.Value = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/2/auxHint"; 
root.Attributes.Append(xa); 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "o", w3NameSpace); 
xa.Value = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"; 
root.Attributes.Append(xa); 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "dt", w3NameSpace); 
xa.Value = "uuid:C2F41010-65B3-11d1-A29F-00AA00C14882"; 
root.Attributes.Append(xa); 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "space", w3NameSpace); 
xa.Value = "preserve"; 
root.Attributes.Append(xa); 

//为节点增加值 
System.Xml.XmlNode body = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "v", "body", "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"); 
System.Xml.XmlNode childNode = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "o", "t", "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"); 
childNode.InnerText = "欢迎光临【孟宪会之精彩世界】"; 

//添加到内存树中 
body.AppendChild(childNode); 
root.AppendChild(body); 
doc.AppendChild(root); 

//添加节点声明 
System.Xml.XmlDeclaration xd = doc.CreateXmlDeclaration("1.0", "UTF-8", "yes"); 
doc.InsertBefore(xd, doc.DocumentElement); 

//添加处理指令 
System.Xml.XmlProcessingInstruction spi = doc.CreateProcessingInstruction("mso-application", "progid=/"Word.Document/""); 
doc.InsertBefore(spi, doc.DocumentElement); 

//查询节点 
System.Xml.XmlNamespaceManager nsmanager = new System.Xml.XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable); 
nsmanager.AddNamespace("w", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/2/wordml"); 
nsmanager.AddNamespace("v", "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"); 
nsmanager.AddNamespace("o", "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"); 
System.Xml.XmlNode node = doc.SelectSingleNode("w:wordDocument/v:body/o:t", nsmanager); 
Response.Write(node.InnerText); 

node.InnerText = "欢迎光临【孟宪会之精彩世界】:http://dotnet.aspx.cc/"; 

//创建CDATA节点 
System.Xml.XmlCDataSection xcds = doc.CreateCDataSection("<a href='http://dotnet.aspx.cc/'>【孟宪会之精彩世界】</a>"); 
node.ParentNode.InsertAfter(xcds, node); 

Response.Write(xcds.InnerText); 

doc.Save(Server.MapPath("test.xml")); 

VB.net 

Dim w3NameSpace As String = "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/" 
Dim doc As New System.Xml.XmlDocument 

'创建根节点 
Dim root As System.Xml.XmlNode = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "w", "wordDocument", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/2/wordml") 
Dim xa As System.Xml.XmlAttribute 
xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "v", w3NameSpace) 
xa.Value = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" 
root.Attributes.Append(xa) 

'为节点添加属性 
xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "w10", w3NameSpace) 
xa.Value = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" 
root.Attributes.Append(xa) 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "SL", w3NameSpace) 
xa.Value = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/schemaLibrary/2003/2/core" 
root.Attributes.Append(xa) 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "aml", w3NameSpace) 
xa.Value = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/aml/2001/core" 
root.Attributes.Append(xa) 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "wx", w3NameSpace) 
xa.Value = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/2/auxHint" 
root.Attributes.Append(xa) 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "o", w3NameSpace) 
xa.Value = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" 
root.Attributes.Append(xa) 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "dt", w3NameSpace) 
xa.Value = "uuid:C2F41010-65B3-11d1-A29F-00AA00C14882" 
root.Attributes.Append(xa) 

xa = doc.CreateAttribute("xmlns", "space", w3NameSpace) 
xa.Value = "preserve" 
root.Attributes.Append(xa) 

'为节点增加值 
Dim body As System.Xml.XmlNode = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "v", "body", "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml") 
Dim childNode As System.Xml.XmlNode = doc.CreateNode(System.Xml.XmlNodeType.Element, "o", "t", "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office") 
childNode.InnerText = "欢迎光临【孟宪会之精彩世界】" 

'添加到内存树中 
body.AppendChild(childNode) 
root.AppendChild(body) 
doc.AppendChild(root) 

'添加节点声明 
Dim xd As System.Xml.XmlDeclaration = doc.CreateXmlDeclaration("1.0", "UTF-8", "yes") 
doc.InsertBefore(xd, doc.DocumentElement) 

'添加处理指令 
Dim spi As System.Xml.XmlProcessingInstruction = doc.CreateProcessingInstruction("mso-application", "progid=""Word.Document""") 
doc.InsertBefore(spi, doc.DocumentElement) 

'查询节点 
Dim nsmanager As New System.Xml.XmlNamespaceManager(doc.NameTable) 
nsmanager.AddNamespace("w", "http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/2/wordml") 
nsmanager.AddNamespace("v", "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml") 
nsmanager.AddNamespace("o", "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office") 
Dim node As System.Xml.XmlNode = doc.SelectSingleNode("w:wordDocument/v:body/o:t", nsmanager) 
Response.Write(node.InnerText) 

node.InnerText = "欢迎光临【孟宪会之精彩世界】:http://dotnet.aspx.cc/" 

'创建CDATA节点 
Dim xcds As System.Xml.XmlCDataSection = doc.CreateCDataSection("<a href='http://dotnet.aspx.cc/'>【孟宪会之精彩世界】</a>") 
node.ParentNode.InsertAfter(xcds, node) 

Response.Write(xcds.InnerText) 

doc.Save(Server.MapPath("test.xml")) 
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