.Net Remoting 实战之----TCP Channel(vb.net实现)
2024-07-10 13:01:12
供稿:网友
 
.net remoting 实战之----tcp channel
1.service.vb:继承marshalbyrefobject,当跨应用程序域边界使用类型时,类型必须是从marshalbyrefobject继承的,远程应用程序域中的应用程序首次访问marshalbyrefobject 时,会向该远程应用程序传递代理。对该代理后面的调用将封送回驻留在本地应用程序域中的对象。
public class service
 inherits marshalbyrefobject
 
 public function getservername() as string
 return system.environment.machinename()
 end function
 
 public function getprocessid() as integer
 return system.diagnostics.process.getcurrentprocess.id
 end function
 public function getcustomer() as customer
 dim obj as new customer
 obj.name = "user"
 return obj
 end function
end class
2.customer.vb:可用于网络传输的序列化对象。
_
public class customer
 private mname as string
 private mtheadid as string
 private mmachinename as string
 
 public sub new()
 mtheadid = appdomain.currentdomain.getcurrentthreadid
 mname = system.environment.machinename()
 end sub
 
 public property name() as string
 get
 return mname
 end get
 set(byval value as string)
 mname = value
 end set
 end property
 public readonly property createdid() as string
 get
 return mtheadid
 end get
 end property
 
 public readonly property createdmachine() as string
 get
 return mmachinename
 end get
 end property
 public readonly property currentid() as string
 get
 return appdomain.getcurrentthreadid
 end get
 end property
 public readonly property currentmachine() as string
 get
 return system.environment.machinename()
 end get
 end property
end class
 
3.serverform.vb:服务端,对channel和ports进行设定
imports system.runtime
imports system.runtime.remoting
imports system.runtime.remoting.channels
imports system.runtime.remoting.channels.tcp
 
 
public class serverform
 inherits system.windows.forms.form
 
#region " windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 "
 
 public sub new()
 mybase.new()
 
 '该调用是 windows 窗体设计器所必需的。
 initializecomponent()
 
 '在 initializecomponent() 调用之后添加任何初始化
 
 end sub
 
 '窗体重写 dispose 以清理组件列表。
 protected overloads overrides sub dispose(byval disposing as boolean)
 if disposing then
 if not (components is nothing) then
 components.dispose()
 end if
 end if
 mybase.dispose(disposing)
 end sub
 
 'windows 窗体设计器所必需的
 private components as system.componentmodel.icontainer
 
 '注意: 以下过程是 windows 窗体设计器所必需的
 '可以使用 windows 窗体设计器修改此过程。
 '不要使用代码编辑器修改它。
 friend withevents label1 as system.windows.forms.label
 private sub initializecomponent()
 me.label1 = new system.windows.forms.label
 me.suspendlayout()
 '
 'label1
 '
 me.label1.location = new system.drawing.point(56, 24)
 me.label1.name = "label1"
 me.label1.size = new system.drawing.size(176, 23)
 me.label1.tabindex = 0
 me.label1.text = "the server host is running"
 '
 'serverform
 '
 me.autoscalebasesize = new system.drawing.size(6, 14)
 me.clientsize = new system.drawing.size(292, 61)
 me.controls.add(me.label1)
 me.name = "serverform"
 me.text = "serverform"
 me.resumelayout(false)
 
 end sub
 
#end region
 private sname as string = "server"
 private sport as string = "9999"
 
 private sub serverform_load(byval sender as system.object, byval e as system.eventargs) handles mybase.load
 remoting.remotingconfiguration.applicationname = sname
 channelservices.registerchannel(new tcp.tcpserverchannel(sport))
 remotingconfiguration.registeractivatedservicetype(gettype(service.service))
 
 end sub
end class
 
4.form1.vb 客户端
 
public class form1
 inherits system.windows.forms.form
 dim objclass as service.service
 
#region " windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 "
 
 public sub new()
 mybase.new()
 
 '该调用是 windows 窗体设计器所必需的。
 initializecomponent()
 
 '在 initializecomponent() 调用之后添加任何初始化
 
 end sub
 
 '窗体重写 dispose 以清理组件列表。
 protected overloads overrides sub dispose(byval disposing as boolean)
 if disposing then
 if not (components is nothing) then
 components.dispose()
 end if
 end if
 mybase.dispose(disposing)
 end sub
 
 'windows 窗体设计器所必需的
 private components as system.componentmodel.icontainer
 
 '注意: 以下过程是 windows 窗体设计器所必需的
 '可以使用 windows 窗体设计器修改此过程。
 '不要使用代码编辑器修改它。
 friend withevents button1 as system.windows.forms.button
 friend withevents label1 as system.windows.forms.label
 private sub initializecomponent()
 me.button1 = new system.windows.forms.button
 me.label1 = new system.windows.forms.label
 me.suspendlayout()
 '
 'button1
 '
 me.button1.font = new system.drawing.font("宋体", 15.0!, system.drawing.fontstyle.bold, system.drawing.graphicsunit.point, ctype(134, byte))
 me.button1.location = new system.drawing.point(0, 0)
 me.button1.name = "button1"
 me.button1.size = new system.drawing.size(184, 48)
 me.button1.tabindex = 0
 me.button1.text = "取得对象"
 '
 'label1
 '
 me.label1.backcolor = system.drawing.systemcolors.window
 me.label1.location = new system.drawing.point(0, 48)
 me.label1.name = "label1"
 me.label1.size = new system.drawing.size(368, 200)
 me.label1.tabindex = 1
 me.label1.text = "输出信息"
 '
 'form1
 '
 me.autoscalebasesize = new system.drawing.size(6, 14)
 me.clientsize = new system.drawing.size(368, 245)
 me.controls.add(me.label1)
 me.controls.add(me.button1)
 me.name = "form1"
 me.text = "client"
 me.resumelayout(false)
 
 end sub
 
#end region
 
 
 
 private sub button1_click(byval sender as system.object, byval e as system.eventargs) handles button1.click
 dim output as new system.text.stringbuilder
 with output
 .append("server 端")
 .append(vbcrlf)
 .append("服务器名: ")
 .append(objclass.getservername)
 .append(vbcrlf)
 .append("进程id: ")
 .append(objclass.getprocessid)
 .append(vbcrlf)
 .append(vbcrlf)
 .append("client 端")
 .append(vbcrlf)
 .append("服务器名: ")
 .append(system.environment.machinename)
 .append(vbcrlf)
 .append("进程id: ")
 .append(system.diagnostics.process.getcurrentprocess.id.tostring)
 .append(vbcrlf)
 label1.text = output.tostring
 end with
 
 end sub
'在load时创建远端对象 
 private sub form1_load(byval sender as system.object, byval e as system.eventargs) handles mybase.load
 system.runtime.remoting.remotingconfiguration.registeractivatedclienttype( _
 gettype(service.service), "tcp://localhost:9999/server")
 objclass = new service.service
 end sub
end class
首先运行serverform,开启服务端,然后再运行客户端,这样客户端就可使用远端对象了,由于采用tcp,二进制传输,速度很快!