Linux下Nginx快捷启动关闭设置

｛nginx｝/sbin/nginx #启动｛nginx｝/sbin/nginx -s stop #停止这种方式带来很多不便，因此介绍一种快捷启动关闭Nginx的方式。
在/etc/init.d下创建nginx启动脚本文件:
vim /etc/init.d/nginxi进入编辑状态，粘贴以下代码后保存：将/usr/local/nginx/替换为自身nginx的安装路径。
#!/bin/sh # # nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse / #   PRoxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # processname: nginx # config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0     nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"     prog=$(basename $nginx)     NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx     lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx  start() {     [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5     [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6     echo -n $"Starting $prog: "     daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE     retval=$?     echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile     return $retval }  stop() {     echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "     killproc $prog -QUIT     retval=$?     echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile     return $retval     killall -9 nginx }  restart() {     configtest || return $?     stop     sleep 1     start }  reload() {     configtest || return $?     echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "     killproc $nginx -HUP     RETVAL=$?     echo }  force_reload() {     restart }  configtest() {     $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE }  rh_status() {     status $prog }  rh_status_q() {     rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 }  case "$1" in     start)         rh_status_q && exit 0         $1     ;;     stop)         rh_status_q || exit 0         $1     ;;     restart|configtest)         $1     ;;     reload)         rh_status_q || exit 7         $1     ;;     force-reload)         force_reload     ;;     status)         rh_status     ;;     condrestart|try-restart)         rh_status_q || exit 0     ;;     *)         echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"         exit 2 esac 修改脚本权限：
chmod 755 nginx将脚本文件加入到chkconfig中：
chkconfig --add nginx设置nginx开机在3和5级别自动启动：
chkconfig --level 35 nginx on创建软连接：
cd /usr/bin     ln -s /etc/init.d/nginx愉快的玩耍吧！这里边的命令都可以执行:echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" 以下是示例：
nginx startnginx stopnginx restart