本文实例讲述了PHP中Memcache的基本操作及用法。分享给大家供大家参考。有需要的小伙伴快来研究下吧。
php中memcache 基本操作实例
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html>
- <head>
- <title>memcache demo</title>
- <meta http-equiv="content-type"content="text/html;chatset=utf-8">
- </head>
- <body>
- <?php
- $server_ip = '127.0.0.1';
- $server_port = 11211;
- $memcache = new Memcache();
- $memcache->connect($server_ip,$server_port);
- $memcache->add("name1","user_name1",MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED,0);
- $memcache->add("name2","user_name2",MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED,0);
- $array1 = array('name1' => 'jiajiam1',
- 'age1'=>12,
- 'country'=>'china');
- $memcache->add("other",$array1,MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED,20);
- $memcache->set("name3","user_name3",MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED,0);
- $memcache->replace("name1","user_name_relpace",MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED,0);
- $memcache->replace("123","12345");
- echo"name1:".$memcache->get("name1")."<br/>";
- $memcache->delete("name1");
- echo"name1:".$memcache->get("name1")."<br/>";
- $array_get = array("name1","name2","name3");
- $result_get = $memcache->get($array_get);
- foreach ($result_get as $key => $value) {
- echo"$key:--->$value<br/>";
- }
- foreach ($memcache->getStats() as $key => $value) {
- echo"$key:--->$value<br/>";
- };
- echo"<br/>";
- foreach($memcache->getExtendedStats() as $key => $value) {
- echo"$key:--->$value<br/>";
- }
- $memcache->close();
- ?>
- </body>
- </html>
我们再来看个更加具体些的实例
- <?php
- include('inc/common.inc.php');
- if (! isset($city) || ! is_array($city) ) {
- exit;
- }
- //print_r ($city);exit;
- $mem = new Memcache();
- $mem-> connect('localhost', '11211');
- $expires=15*60;
- //check if cache exits
- if(($value = $mem-> get($city)) != FALSE) {
- echo "get key from memcache: "."<br />";
- // $return=$mem->get($city);
- // echo json_encode($return);
- }//if
- else {
- $resultJson=fetch_data();
- echo count($resultJson)."<br />";
- if(count($resultJson)==1 || emptyempty($resultJson)){
- //从mysql中取值
- echo "get key from mysql:"."<br />";
- $query="select * from pm25";
- $result=mysql_query ($query) ;
- while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
- $rows[]=$row;
- }
- //将获取的值数组存入memcache
- for($i=0;$i<count($rows);$i++){
- $k[$i]=$rows[$i]['city'];
- $v[$i]['city']=$rows[$i]['city'];
- $v[$i]['pm25']=$rows[$i]['pm25'];
- $mem -> set($k[$i], $v[$i], false, $expires);
- }
- // $return=$mem->get($city);
- // echo json_encode($return);
- }//if
- else{
- echo "get key from new_writed mysql:"."<br />";
- write_db($resultJson);
- $query="select * from pm25";
- $result=mysql_query ($query) ;
- while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)){
- $rows[]=$row;
- }
- //write memcache
- for($i=0;$i<count($rows);$i++){
- $k[$i]=$rows[$i]['city'];
- $v[$i]['city']=$rows[$i]['city'];
- $v[$i]['pm25']=$rows[$i]['pm25'];
- $mem -> set($k[$i], $v[$i], false, $expires);
- }
- // $return=$mem->get($city);
- // echo json_encode($return);
- }//else
- }//else
- foreach ($city as $k=>$v){
- $return[$k]=$mem->get($v);
- }
- echo json_encode($return);
- function fetch_data() {
- $url="http://www.example.com";
- //$url="";
- $data = http_get($url);
- $getJson = json_decode($data, true);
- return $getJson;
- } //func fetch_data
- function write_db($getJson){
- $sql="DELETE FROM pm25";
- mysql_query($sql);
- //sort the json.txt
- foreach ($getJson as $key => $row) {
- $area[$key] = $row['area'];
- $pm2_5[$key]= $row['pm2_5'];
- }
- array_multisort($area, SORT_ASC,$pm2_5,SORT_ASC,$getJson);
- for($i=0;$i<count($getJson)-1;$i++){
- if($getJson[$i]['pm2_5']==0)
- $count=0;
- else
- $count=1;
- $sum=$getJson[$i]['pm2_5'];
- for($j=$i+1;$j<count($getJson);$j++,$i++){
- if(strcmp($getJson[$j]['area'],$getJson[$i]['area'])==0 ){
- if($getJson[$j]['pm2_5']==0 ){
- continue;
- }
- else{
- $count++;
- $sum+=$getJson[$j]['pm2_5'];
- $pm2_5=$sum/$count;
- }
- }
- else{
- //insert into mysql
- $result['city']=$getJson[$i]['area'];
- $result['pm25']=intval($pm2_5);
- $query="insert into pm25(city,pm25) values ('".$result['city']."',".$result['pm25'].")";
- mysql_query($query);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return $getJson;
- }//func write_db
- $mem -> close();
- ?>
以上所述就是本文的全部内容了,希望大家能够喜欢。
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