PHP获取http请求的头信息实现步骤

2024-05-04 23:13:00

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PHP手册提供了现成的函数：
getallheaders
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
getallheaders — Fetch all HTTP request headers
说明
array getallheaders ( void )
Fetches all HTTP headers from the current request.
This function is an alias for apache_request_headers(). Please read theapache_request_headers() documentation for more information on how this function works.
返回值
An associative array of all the HTTP headers in the current request, orFALSE on failure.
Example #1 getallheaders() example

复制代码代码如下:

<?php
foreach (getallheaders() as $name => $value) {
echo "$name: $value/n";
}
?>

不过这个函数只能在apache环境下使用，iis或者nginx并不支持，可以通过自定义函数实现

复制代码代码如下:

<?php
<SPAN class=html>if (!function_exists('getallheaders'))
{
    function getallheaders()
    {
   foreach ($_SERVER as $name => $value)
   {
   if (substr($name, 0, 5) == 'HTTP_')
   {
   $headers[str_replace(' ', '-', ucwords(strtolower(str_replace('_', ' ', substr($name, 5)))))] = $value;
   }
   }
   return $headers;
    }
}</SPAN>
?>

好了，看看都打印出了啥吧

复制代码代码如下:

<?php
print_r(getallheaders());

获得结果：

复制代码代码如下:

Array
(
[Accept] => */*
[Accept-Language] => zh-cn
[Accept-Encoding] => gzip, deflate
[User-Agent] => Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)
[Host] => localhost
[Connection] => Keep-Alive
)