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实测在class的function中include的文件中非php的global全局环境

2024-05-04 23:12:09
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测试代码1.php

复制代码 代码如下:


<?php
$g1 = 'g1';
class c{
function fun() {
include('2.php');
echo "/n-----in class fun---/n";
global $g1;
var_dump("/$g1 => ", $g1
,'$g2 => ', $g2
,'$gg2 => ', $gg2
);
echo "/n--------/n";
}
}
c::fun();
echo "/n--- in 1.php ----/n";
var_dump('$g1 => ', $g1
,'$g2 => ', $g2
,'$gg2 => ', $gg2);
echo "/n--- ----/n";


代码2.php

复制代码 代码如下:


<?php
$g2 = 'g2';
global $gg2;//本环境下并非全局,需要提升
$gg2 = 'gg2';
function g2fun() {
global $g1, $g2, $gg2;
echo "/n--- in g2fun ----/n";
var_dump('$g1 => ', $g1, '$g2 => ', $g2
, '$gg2 => ', $gg2);
echo "/n--- ----/n";
}
g2fun();
echo "/n--- in 2.php ----/n";
var_dump('$g1 => ', $g1, '$g2 => ', $g2
, '$gg2 => ', $gg2
);
echo "/n--- ----/n";
global $g1;
echo "/n--- in 2.php global----/n";
var_dump('$g1 => ', $g1, '$g2 => ', $g2
, '$gg2 => ', $gg2
);
echo "/n--- ----/n";


结果

复制代码 代码如下:


--- in g2fun ----
string(7) "$g1 => "
string(2) "g1"
string(7) "$g2 => "
NULL
string(8) "$gg2 => "
string(3) "gg2"
--- ----
--- in 2.php ----
string(7) "$g1 => "
NULL
string(7) "$g2 => "
string(2) "g2"
string(8) "$gg2 => "
string(3) "gg2"
--- ----
--- in 2.php global----
string(7) "$g1 => "
string(2) "g1"
string(7) "$g2 => "
string(2) "g2"
string(8) "$gg2 => "
string(3) "gg2"
--- ----
-----in class fun---
string(7) "$g1 => "
string(2) "g1"
string(7) "$g2 => "
string(2) "g2"
string(8) "$gg2 => "
string(3) "gg2"
--------
--- in 1.php ----
string(7) "$g1 => "
string(2) "g1"
string(7) "$g2 => "
NULL
string(8) "$gg2 => "
string(3) "gg2"
--- ----


由此可见,
在class中include后,被include文件变量域已经变成func中了,非全局.
但是可以通过global提升.
一般被include文件在编写时,可能会由于没有注意到被include的情况,就觉得有点郁闷了.
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