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用Php编写注册后Email激活验证的实例代码

2024-05-04 23:08:22
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总共需两个页面,register.php 和 verify.php

1. 用户注册表格 register.php

复制代码 代码如下:


<html>

<body>

<form action="register.php" method="post">

用户名:<input type="text" />

密码:<input type="password" />

电子邮件:<input type="text" />

<input type="submit" value="注册" />

</form>

</body>

</html>

2. 创建用户数据表格 Users

复制代码 代码如下:


CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `users` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,

`status` varchar(20) NOT NULL,

`username` varchar(20) NOT NULL,

`password` varchar(20) NOT NULL,

`email` varchar(20) NOT NULL,

`activationkey` varchar(100) NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`),

UNIQUE KEY `username` (`username`),

UNIQUE KEY `email` (`email`),

UNIQUE KEY `activationkey` (`activationkey`)

) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=9 ;

3. 创建验证码 用户注册信息存入数据表
我们使用状态‘verify' 来表示尚未激活的用户。

复制代码 代码如下:


$activationKey = mt_rand() . mt_rand() . mt_rand() . mt_rand() . mt_rand();

$username = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST[username]);

$password = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST[password]);

$email = mysql_real_escape_string($_POST[email]);

$sql="INSERT INTO users (username, password, email, activationkey, status) VALUES ('$username', '$password', '$email', '$activationKey', 'verify')";

4. 发送验证码

复制代码 代码如下:


echo "An email has been sent to $_POST[email] with an activation key. Please check your mail to complete registration.";

##Send activation Email

$to= $_POST[email];

$subject = " YOURWEBSITE.com Registration";

$message = "Welcome to our website!/r/rYou, or someone using your email address, has completed registration at YOURWEBSITE.com. You can complete registration by clicking the following link:/r?$activationKey/r/rIf this is an error, ignore this email and you will be removed from our mailing list./r/rRegards,/ YOURWEBSITE.com Team";

$headers = 'From: noreply@ YOURWEBSITE.com' . "/r/n" .

'Reply-To: noreply@ YOURWEBSITE.com' . "/r/n" .

'X-Mailer: PHP/' . phpversion();

mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);

5. 验证激活代码 verify.php
如果验证码相同,则激活用户。

复制代码 代码如下:


$queryString = $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];

$query = "SELECT * FROM users";

$result = mysql_query($query) or die(mysql_error());

while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)){

if ($queryString == $row["activationkey"]){

echo "Congratulations!" . $row["username"] . " is now the proud new owner of a YOURWEBSITE.com account.";

$sql="UPDATE users SET activationkey = '', status='activated' WHERE (id = $row[id])";

if (!mysql_query($sql)) {

die('Error: ' . mysql_error());

}

// 到这里,用户已经完全激活了账号,你可以将页面跳转到登陆后的界面了

}

} // end of while

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