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php使用fputcsv()函数csv文件读写数据的方法

2024-05-04 22:40:01
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本文实例讲述了php使用fputcsv()函数csv文件读写数据的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:

fputcsv() 函数用于将数据格式为csv格式,以便写入文件或者数据库.

1.将字符串写入csv文件中,代码如下:
代码如下:$test_array = array(
    array("111","sdfsd","sdds","43344","rrrr"),
    array("sssssssss","gdfgfd","232323","wwewe","dsfds"),
    array("fgfg","e4343","dsfds","w2332","xcvxc"),
    array("11212","2323","344343","344343","rerreer"),
    array("fds","43344444","33333333","ttttttt","gggggggggggg"),
    array("kdfs","dsfdsfds","wewewe","sdsdddddddd","wwwwwwwwwww")
);
 
$file = fopen("test.csv","w") or die("Can't Open test.csv");
foreach($test_array as $line_array)
{
    $isSuccess = fputcsv($file,$line_array);
    print $isSuccess."<br>";
 if($isSuccess===false)
    {
        die("Can't write csv line".$line_array);
    }
}
fclose($file) or die("Can't close file test.csv.");
fputcsv()函数返回所写入行的字符的个数或者false,当写入失败时返回false.

2.将格式化的csv字符串保存到字符串中,代码如下:
代码如下:$test_array = array(
        array("111","sdfsd","sdds","43344","rrrr"),
        array("sssssssss","gdfgfd","232323","wwewe","dsfds"),
        array("fgfg","e4343","dsfds","w2332","xcvxc"),
        array("11212","2323","344343","344343","rerreer"),
        array("fds","43344444","33333333","ttttttt","gggggggggggg"),
        array("kdfs","dsfdsfds","wewewe","sdsdddddddd","wwwwwwwwwww")
);
ob_start();
$file = fopen("php://output","w") or die("Can't Open php://output");
foreach($test_array as $line_array)
{
        $isSuccess = fputcsv($file,$line_array);
        if($isSuccess===false)
        {
            die("Can't write csv line".$line_array);
        }
}

fclose($file) or die("Can't close file test.csv.");
$result = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();
以用fgetcsv(file,length,separator,enclosure)函数读取csv文件.

fgetcsv的参数说明如下:

file:需要读取的csv文件,此参数是必需的。

length:表示大于csv文件中最长的行的长度的值。php5之前是必需参数。在php5中是可选参数,如果不设置此参数或者将其设为0,php将会读取.

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