有时我们需要获得汉字的首字母来进行相关的操作,下面的源代码就是用来找出汉字拼音的首字母。
/// <summary>
/// 汉字转拼音缩写
/// /// Code By www.dreamlandcn.com
/// /// 2004-11-30/// </summary>/// <param name="str">要转换的汉字字符串</param>
/// /// <returns>拼音缩写</returns>
public string GetPYString(string str)
{
string tempStr = "";
foreach(char c in str)
{ if((int)c >= 33 && (int)c <=126)
{//字母和符号原样保留
tempStr += c.ToString();
} else
{//累加拼音声母
tempStr += GetPYChar(c.ToString());
}
}
return tempStr;
}
/// <summary>
/// /// 取单个字符的拼音声母/// Code By MuseStudio@hotmail.com
/// /// 2004-11-30/// </summary>/// <param name="c">要转换的单个汉字</param>
/// /// <returns>拼音声母</returns>
public string GetPYChar(string c)
{
byte[] array = new byte[2];
array = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(c);
int i = (short)(array[0] - '/0') * 256 + ((short)(array[1] - '/0'));
if ( i < 0xB0A1) return "*";
if ( i < 0xB0C5) return "a";
if ( i < 0xB2C1) return "b";
if ( i < 0xB4EE) return "c";
if ( i < 0xB6EA) return "d";
if ( i < 0xB7A2) return "e";
if ( i < 0xB8C1) return "f";
if ( i < 0xB9FE) return "g";
if ( i < 0xBBF7) return "h";
if ( i < 0xBFA6) return "g";
if ( i < 0xC0AC) return "k";
if ( i < 0xC2E8) return "l";
if ( i < 0xC4C3) return "m";
if ( i < 0xC5B6) return "n";
if ( i < 0xC5BE) return "o";
if ( i < 0xC6DA) return "p";
if ( i < 0xC8BB) return "q";
if ( i < 0xC8F6) return "r";
if ( i < 0xCBFA) return "s";
if ( i < 0xCDDA) return "t";
if ( i < 0xCEF4) return "w";
if ( i < 0xD1B9) return "x";
if ( i < 0xD4D1) return "y";
if ( i < 0xD7FA) return "z";
return "*";
}
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