Linux中设置Redis开机启动的方法

2020-10-28 21:37:17

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一、CentOS 7.0系统下的设置方法

假设Redis已经安装，版本3.2.4

#cd redis-3.2.4#mkdir /etc/redis#cp redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf#cp utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redis#chmod a+x /etc/init.d/redis#cp src/redis-server /usr/local/bin/#cp src/redis-cli /usr/local/bin/#vim /etc/init.d/redis

在脚本文件添加 #chkconfig: 2345 80 90

否则会出现 “redis服务不支持chkconfig”的错误提示

#!/bin/sh#chkconfig: 2345 80 90# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.REDISPORT=6379EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-serverCLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cliPIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pidCONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"case "$1" instart)if [ -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"elseecho "Starting Redis server..."$EXEC $CONFfi;;stop)if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"elsePID=$(cat $PIDFILE)echo "Stopping ..."$CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdownwhile [ -x /proc/${PID} ]doecho "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."sleep 1doneecho "Redis stopped"fi;;*)echo "Please use start or stop as first argument";;esac

注册事件，开机启动

#chkconfig redis on

启动服务

#service redis start

查看服务是否启动

#lsof -i:6379

二、Debian 8.0设置方法

步骤与上面类似，不过Debian 用update-rc.d (或insserv)代替chkconfig

脚本文件描述也不一样。

假设Redis已经安装，版本3.2.4

#cd redis-3.2.4#mkdir /etc/redis#cp redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf#cp utils/redis_init_script /etc/init.d/redis#chmod a+x /etc/init.d/redis#cp src/redis-server /usr/local/bin/#cp src/redis-cli /usr/local/bin/#vim /etc/init.d/redis

在脚本文件添加

### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides:   redis6379# Required-Start: $local_fs $network# Required-Stop:  $local_fs# Default-Start:  2 3 4 5# Default-Stop:  0 1 6# Short-Description: redis6379# Description:  penavico redis 6379### END INIT INFO

否则会出现 “ insserv: warning: script ‘redis6379′ missing LSB tags and overrides”的错误提示

#!/bin/sh## Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides:   redis6379# Required-Start: $local_fs $network# Required-Stop:  $local_fs# Default-Start:  2 3 4 5# Default-Stop:  0 1 6# Short-Description: redis6379# Description:  penavico redis 6379### END INIT INFOREDISPORT=6379EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-serverCLIEXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-cliPIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pidCONF="/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"case "$1" in start)  if [ -f $PIDFILE ]  then    echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"  else    echo "Starting Redis server..."    $EXEC $CONF  fi  ;; stop)  if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]  then    echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"  else    PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)    echo "Stopping ..."    $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown    while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]    do     echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."     sleep 1    done    echo "Redis stopped"  fi  ;; *)  echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"  ;;esac

注册事件，开机启动