set nocount on use tempdb go if (object_id ('t1' ) is not null ) drop table t1 create table t1 (n int ) insert into t1 select 2 union select 3 if (object_id ('t2' ) is not null ) drop table t2 create table t2 (n int ) insert into t2 select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4 select * from t2 where n> all (select n from t1 ) --4 select * from t2 where n> any (select n from t1 ) --3,4 --select * from t2 where n>some(select n from t1) --3,4 select * from t2 where n= all (select n from t1 ) --无数据 select * from t2 where n= any (select n from t1 ) --2,3 --select * from t2 where n=some(select n from t1) --2,3 select * from t2 where n< all (select n from t1 ) --1 select * from t2 where n< any (select n from t1 ) --1,2 --select * from t2 where n<some(select n from t1) --1,2 select * from t2 where n<> all (select n from t1 ) --1,4 select * from t2 where n<> any (select n from t1 ) --1,2,3,4 --select * from t2 where n<>some(select n from t1)--1,2,3,4 set nocount off
比如下面两句 select * from t2 a where not exists(select 1 from t1 where n>=a.n) select * from t2 where n >all(select n from t1) 他们逻辑上意义很像但是对于null的处理却是恰恰相反,第一句会忽略子查询的null而把t2的null同时查出来,第二句却是忽略了t2的null同时会因为t1中的null而无法查询到数据。