完整的注册表操作实例 VBS脚本

'''注册表查询/操作 
On Error Resume Next 
Const HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT = &H80000000'''设置注册表5大根键，HKCR-----------① 
Const HKEY_CURRENT_USER = &H80000001'''HKCU 
Const HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE = &H80000002'''HKLM 
Const HKEY_Users = &H80000003'''HKU 
Const HKEY_Current_Config = &H80000005'''HKCC 
Const REG_SZ = 1'''设置注册表键值类型，字符串型---------------------------② 
Const REG_EXPAND_SZ = 2'''扩展字符串型 
Const REG_BINARY = 3'''二进制型 
Const REG_DWORD = 4'''双字节型 
Const REG_MULTI_SZ = 7'''多字符串型 
Const KEY_QUERY_VALUE = &H0001'''查询注册表权限，查询数值-----------------③ 
Const KEY_SET_VALUE = &H0002'''设置数值 
Const KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY = &H0004'''创建子项 
Const DELETE = &H00010000'''删除项值 
'''-----------------配置环境(路径)----------------------------------------00 
strComputer = "." 
Set WshShell = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") 
Set oReg=GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!//" & strComputer & "/root/default:StdRegProv") 
strKeyRoot = HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE 
Regpath = "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE" 
strKeyPath = "Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run" 
WshSHell.popup "设置路径【HKLM/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run】成功"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''-----------------创建主键"REG_KEY_SZ"----------------------------------01 
strKeyPathNew = "Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/User_baomaboy/"'''注意因为是新建主键，要多加个“/” 
oReg.CreateKey strKeyRoot, strKeyPathNew 
WshSHell.popup "创建主键【HKLM/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/User_baomaboy/】成功"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''-----------------创建字符串值"REG_SZ"----------------------------------02 
strValueName="1字符串名" 
strValue="字符串值" 
oReg.SetStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, strValueName, strValue 
WshSHell.popup "创建字符串【HKLM/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/1字符串名】成功"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''-----------------创建双字节值"REG_DWORD"-------------------------------- 
strValueName="2双字节名" 
strValue=1 
oReg.SetDWORDValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, strValueName, strValue 
WshSHell.popup "创建双字节值【HKLM/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/2双字节名】成功"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''-----------------创建多字符串"REG_MULTI_SZ"----------------------------- 
strValueName="3多字符串名" 
arrStringValues = Array("QQ25926183", "userbaomaboy","LLKJ", "玲珑科技") 
oReg.SetMultiStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, strValueName, arrStringValues 
WshSHell.popup "创建多字符串【HKLM/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/3多字符串名】成功"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''-----------------创建扩展字符串"REG_EXPAND_SZ"-------------------------- 
strValueName = "4扩展字符串名" 
strValue = "%PATHEXT%" 
oReg.SetExpandedStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, strValueName, strValue 
WshSHell.popup "创建扩展字符串【HKLM/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/4扩展字符串名】成功"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''-----------------创建二进制值"REG_BINVRY_SZ"---------------------------- 
RegPathEr=Regpath&"/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/5二进制值" 
WshSHell.RegWrite RegPathEr,1,"REG_BINARY" 
WshSHell.popup "创建二进制值【HKLM/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/5二进制值】成功"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 读取字符串值"REG_VALUE"------------------------------- 
oReg.GetStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "1字符串名", strRunCommand 
WshSHell.popup "读取字符串值:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&strRunCommand&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 读取双字节值"REG_DWORD"------------------------------- 
oReg.GetDWORDValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "2双字节名", strRunCommand 
WshSHell.popup "读取双字节值:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&strRunCommand&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 读取多字符串值"REG_MULTI_SZ"-------------------------- 
oReg.GetMultiStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "3多字符串名", arrValues 
For Each strValue In arrValues 
DuoString=DuoString&vbcrlf&strValue 
Next 
WshSHell.popup "读取多字符串值:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&DuoString&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 读取扩展字符串"REG_EXPAND_SZ"------------------------- 
oReg.GetExpandedStringValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "4扩展字符串名", strValue 
WshSHell.popup "读取扩展字符串值:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&strValue&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 读取二进制值"REG_BINVRY_SZ"---------------------------- 
oReg.GetBinaryValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "5二进制值", strValue 
For i = lBound(strValue) to uBound(strValue) 
ErString=ErString&strValue(i) 
Next 
WshSHell.popup "读取二进制值:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&ErString&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 枚举主键"SUB_KEY"-------------------------------------- 
oReg.EnumKey strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, arrSubKeys 
For Each subkey In arrSubKeys 
ArrSubKeyStr=ArrSubKeyStr&vbcrlf&subkey 
Next 
WshSHell.popup "枚举主键:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&ArrSubKeyStr&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 枚举键值和键值类型"KEY_Value_Types"-------------------- 
oReg.EnumValues strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, arrValueNames, arrValueTypes 
For i=0 To UBound(arrValueNames) 
If Len(arrValueNames(i)) > 0 Then 
Select Case arrValueTypes(i) 
Case REG_SZ ValueType=" >>>是：字符串值" 
Case REG_EXPAND_SZ ValueType=" >>>是：扩展字符串值" 
Case REG_BINARY ValueType=" >>>是：二进制值" 
Case REG_DWORD ValueType=" >>>是：双字节值" 
Case REG_MULTI_SZ ValueType=" >>>是：多字符串值" 
End Select 
arrValueStr=arrValueStr&vbcrlf&arrValueNames(i)&ValueType 
End If 
Next 
WshSHell.popup "枚举键值和类型:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&arrValueStr&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 枚举键值和键值内容一"KEY_Value_Contenct"---------------- 
oReg.EnumValues strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, arrValueNames, arrValueTypes 
For i=0 To UBound(arrValueNames) 
If Len(arrValueNames(i)) > 0 Then 
oReg.GetStringValue strKeyRoot,strKeyPath,arrValueNames(i),strValue'''适应于字符串型 
ValueStr=ValueStr&vbcrlf&arrValueNames(i)&vbcrlf&strValue 
end if 
Next 
WshSHell.popup "枚举键值和内容一:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&ValueStr&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 枚举键值和键值内容二"KEY_Value_Contenct"---------------- 
oReg.EnumValues strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, arrValueNames, arrValueTypes 
i=0 
For Each strValue in arrValueNames 
If Len(strValue) > 0 Then 
i=i+1 
oReg.GetStringValue strKeyRoot,strKeyPath,strValue,strRunCommand'''适应于字符串型 
intLength = Len(strRunCommand) 
if intLength > 35 then'''美化回显，(可再加代码判路径是否包含断汉字) 
strRunCommand = Left(strRunCommand, 20)&"……"&Right(strRunCommand, 13) 
end if 
StrRoot= i&".【"&strValue&"】"&vbCRLF&" "&strRunCommand 
ARoot=ARoot&vbCRLF&StrRoot 
End If 
Next 
WshSHell.popup "枚举键值和内容二:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&ARoot&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 删除键值"REG_VALUE"------------------------------------- 
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "5二进制值" 
WshSHell.popup "删除键值:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&Regpath&"/"&strKeyPath&"/5二进制值"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''----------------- 删除主键"SUB_KEY"--------------------------------------- 
oReg.DeleteKey strKeyRoot, strKeyPathNew 
WshSHell.popup "删除主键:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&Regpath&"/"&strKeyPathNew&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''-----------------判断键值是否存在----------------------------------------- 
strValue="""病毒""" 
oReg.GetStringValue strKeyRoot,strKeyPath,strValue,strRunCommand 
If IsNull(strRunCommand) Then 
WshSHell.popup strValue&"此注册表键值不存在."&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
Else 
WshSHell.popup strValue&"注册表中存在此键值."&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
End If 
'''----------------- 检查注册表访问权限"Check Up Extent Of Power"------------ 
oReg.CheckAccess strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, bHasAccessRight 
If bHasAccessRight = True Then 
aaa="可以查询数值" 
Else 
aaa="不可查询数值" 
End If 
oReg.CheckAccess strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, KEY_SET_VALUE, bHasAccessRight 
If bHasAccessRight = True Then 
bbb="可以设置数值" 
Else 
bbb="不可设置数值" 
End If 
oReg.CheckAccess strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, KEY_CREATE_SUB_KEY, bHasAccessRight 
If bHasAccessRight = True Then 
ccc="可以创建主键" 
Else 
ccc="不可创建主键" 
End If 
oReg.CheckAccess strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, DELETE, bHasAccessRight 
If bHasAccessRight = True Then 
ddd="可以删除键值" 
Else 
ddd="不可删除键值" 
End If 
WshSHell.popup "注册表访问权限:"&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&Regpath&"/"&strKeyPath&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&aaa&vbcrlf&bbb&vbcrlf&ccc&vbcrlf&ddd&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&vbcrlf&"5 秒钟后本窗口将自动关闭!", 5, "QQ:25926183", 0 + 64 
'''－－－－－恢复注册表原样-------- 
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "4扩展字符串名" 
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "3多字符串名" 
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "2双字节名" 
oReg.DeleteValue strKeyRoot, strKeyPath, "1字符串名" 
'''-----------------监视注册表键值"REG_KEY_SZ"------------------------------- 
'''用以对注册表中HKLM/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run/1字符串名"分支下的所有更改内容进行监视。 
'Set wmiServices = GetObject("winmgmts:root/default") 
'Set wmiSink = WScript.CreateObject("WbemScripting.SWbemSink", "SINK_") 
'wmiServices.ExecNotificationQueryAsync wmiSink, _ 
'"SELECT * FROM RegistryValueChangeEvent WHERE Hive='HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE' AND " & _ 
'"KeyPath='SOFTWARE//Microsoft//Windows//CurrentVersion//Run' AND ValueName='1字符串名'" 
'WScript.Echo "开始监视注册表HKLM_Run主键键值的值的变化......" & vbCrLf 
'While(1) 
'WScript.Sleep 1000 
'Wend 
'Sub SINK_OnObjectReady(wmiObject, wmiAsyncContext) 
'WScript.Echo ".........注册表改变......" & vbCrLf & _ 
'"----------监视注册表键值的值变化-----------" & vbCrLf & _ 
'wmiObject.GetObjectText_() 
'WScript.Quit(0)'''用作发现修改则提示后退出 
'End Sub 
'''-----------------监视注册表主键"REG_SubKey_SZ"----------------------------- 
'''监视注册表，以发现对 HKLM/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Run 的任何更改。 
'Set wmiServices = GetObject("winmgmts:root/default") 
'Set wmiSink = WScript.CreateObject("WbemScripting.SWbemSink", "SINK_") 
'wmiServices.ExecNotificationQueryAsync wmiSink, _ 
'"SELECT * FROM RegistryKeyChangeEvent WHERE Hive='HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE' AND " & _ 
'"KeyPath='SOFTWARE//Microsoft//Windows//CurrentVersion//Run'" 
'WScript.Echo "开始监视注册表HKLM_Run主键的键值变化......" & vbCrLf 
'While(1) 
'WScript.Sleep 1000 
'Wend 
'Sub SINK_OnObjectReady(wmiObject, wmiAsyncContext) 
'WScript.Echo ".........注册表改变......" & vbCrLf & _ 
'"----------监视注册表主键键值变化-----------" & vbCrLf & _ 
'wmiObject.GetObjectText_() 
'WScript.Quit(0)'''用作发现修改则提示后退出 
'End Sub 
'''-----------------监视注册表根键"REG_RootKey_SZ"---------------------------- 
'''监视注册表，以发现对 HKLM 的任何更改。 
Set wmiServices = GetObject("winmgmts:root/default") 
Set wmiSink = WScript.CreateObject("WbemScripting.SWbemSink", "SINK_") 
wmiServices.ExecNotificationQueryAsync wmiSink, _ 
"SELECT * FROM RegistryTreeChangeEvent WHERE Hive='HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE' AND RootPath=''" 
WScript.Echo "开始监视注册表HKLM根键的所有变化......" & vbCrLf 
While(1) 
WScript.Sleep 1000 
Wend 
Sub SINK_OnObjectReady(wmiObject, wmiAsyncContext) 
WScript.Echo ".........注册表改变......" & vbCrLf & _ 
"----------监视注册表根键所有变化-----------" & vbCrLf & _ 
wmiObject.GetObjectText_() 
WScript.Quit(0)'''用作发现修改则提示后退出 
End Sub