bat下变量截取实例

2020-06-09 14:09:47

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复制代码代码如下:

::code by lxmxn @ cn-dos.net .
::目的：帮助新手们更好的理解变量字符截取功能.
::Date 2006-12-16 .
::说明：有的变量截取之后值为空，这是正常的.
@echo off&setlocal EnableDelayedexpansion
::设置变量var的值：
set var=0123456789ABCDEF
call :begin
for /l %%a in (1,3,15) do (
    for /l %%b in (1,4,15) do (
        call :printf %%a %%b
    )
)
call :begin
for /l %%a in (1,4,15) do (
    for /l %%b in (-1,-3,-15) do (
        call :printf  %%a %%b
    )
)
call :begin
for /l %%a in (-2,-3,-15) do (
    for /l %%b in (1,4,15) do (
        call :printf  %%a %%b
    )
)
call :begin
for /l %%a in (-1,-4,-15) do (
    for /l %%b in (-2,-3,-15) do (
        call :printf  %%a %%b
    )
)
pause
endlocal&cls&echo.
echo 演示结束了，任意键退出……
pause>nul
goto :eof

::输出结果：
:printf
    echo %%var:~%1,%2%%    截取之后的字符为:    !var:~%1,%2!
    goto :eof

::清理屏幕：
:begin
    echo/&pause&cls&echo.
    echo             　　变量var的值为：      %var%
    echo.
    goto :eof

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