Android开发之WebView组件的使用解析

public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event){ <BR> if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) && mWebView.canGoBack()) {
mWebView.goBack();
return true;
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}

<script>
function loadurl(){ }
< /script>
< select name="">
<option value=""/>
<option value=""/>
< /select>
webview.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
webview.getSettings().setBuiltInZoomControls(true);
webview.loadUrl(file:///...);

function openAlert(){
window.alert("");
}
function openConfirm(){
if(window.confirm("是否删除此信息？")){
window.location="myjs.html";//-------------------!!!
}
}
<input type="submit" value="警告" onClick="openAlert()">
< input type="submit" value="确认" onClick="openConfirm()">

//在java中调用javascript方法要通过loadUrl()来进行，把要调用的方法作为loadUrl方法的字符串参数
settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);//设置在webview中可用js
webview.loadUrl("javascript:myprompt1()");

webview.addJavascriptInterface(new MyInterface(), "myobj");//第二步---注册在js中调用的对象名myobj
webview.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/test.html");
//第一步：定义要在js中调用的方法
class MyInterface{
public String getname(){
return "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa";
}
}

function myinterface(){
document.getElementById("myname").innerHTML = window.myobj.getname() ;
}

public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if (webView.canGoBack() && event.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK && event.getRepeatCount() == 0) {
webView.goBack();
return true;
}
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}

package com.android.webview.activity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private WebView webview;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
webview = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webview);
//设置WebView属性，能够执行Javascript脚本
webview.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
//加载需要显示的网页
webview.loadUrl("http://www.8way.com/");
//设置Web视图
webview.setWebViewClient(new HelloWebViewClient ());
}
@Override
//设置回退
//覆盖Activity类的onKeyDown(int keyCoder,KeyEvent event)方法
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) && webview.canGoBack()) {
webview.goBack(); //goBack()表示返回WebView的上一页面
return true;
}
return false;
}
//Web视图
private class HelloWebViewClient extends WebViewClient {
@Override
public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
view.loadUrl(url);
return true;
}
}
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<WebView
android:id="@+id/webview"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
/>
</LinearLayout>
在AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加权限
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.android.webview.activity"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="10" />
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
</manifest>