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Android开发之图形图像与动画(四)AnimationListener简介

2020-04-11 12:32:11
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就像Button控件有监听器一样,动画效果也有监听器,只需要实现AnimationListener就可以实现对动画效果的监听,其中需要重载三个函数,就是下面的这几个函数:
复制代码 代码如下:

private class MyListenr implements AnimationListener{
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animation arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}

}

其中第一个函数的意思是在动画执行完之后需要开发者做什么,第二个函数的意思是在动画重复执行的过程中应该做什么,第三个函数的意思是当动画开始执行时有什么动作发生。

下面我实现了一个例子,点击删除按钮,图片慢慢淡去,并最终删除,当点击添加按钮时向viewGroup中添加一个imageview,实现的截图如下:
 
具体的实现代码如下:
复制代码 代码如下:

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Button button;
private Button button2;
private ImageView imageView;
private ViewGroup viewGroup;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button_add);
button2=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button_delete);
imageView=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
viewGroup=(ViewGroup)findViewById(R.id.viewGroup);
button.setOnClickListener(new Mybutton());
button2.setOnClickListener(new Mybutton());
}
private class Mybutton implements OnClickListener{
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.button_add:
Add();
break;
case R.id.button_delete:
Delete();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}

public void Add() {
AlphaAnimation alphaAnimation=new AlphaAnimation(0.0f, 1.0f);
alphaAnimation.setDuration(2000);
alphaAnimation.setStartOffset(500);
ImageView imageViewAdd=new ImageView(MainActivity.this);
imageViewAdd.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
viewGroup.addView(imageViewAdd);
// viewGroup.addView(imageViewAdd, new LayoutParams(
// LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
imageViewAdd.startAnimation(alphaAnimation);
}
public void Delete() {
AlphaAnimation alphaAnimation=new AlphaAnimation(1.0f, 0.0f);
alphaAnimation.setDuration(2000);
alphaAnimation.setStartOffset(500);
imageView.startAnimation(alphaAnimation);
alphaAnimation.setAnimationListener(new MyListenr());
}

private class MyListenr implements AnimationListener{
@Override
public void onAnimationEnd(Animation arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
viewGroup.removeView(imageView);
Log.d("BruceZhang", "Animation End!");
}
@Override
public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d("BruceZhang", "Animation Repeat!");
}
@Override
public void onAnimationStart(Animation arg0) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Log.d("BruceZhang", "Animation Start!");
}

}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
}

此实例的布局文件如下,注意,需要在根标签下给出viewGroup的id:
复制代码 代码如下:

<AbsoluteLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:id="@+id/viewGroup"
>
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_add"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_x="0dp"
android:layout_y="367dp"
android:text="添加图片" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_delete"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_x="0dp"
android:layout_y="410dp"
android:text="删除图片" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_x="153dp"
android:layout_y="155dp"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />
</AbsoluteLayout>
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