Android实现GPS定位代码实例

<TextView  android:id="@+id/text" android:layout_width="fill_parent"   android:layout_height="wrap_content"  />  <Button  android:id="@+id/btnStart"  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  android:text="定位" /> <Button  android:id="@+id/btnStop"  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  android:text="停止" />

private Button btnStart;private Button btnStop;private TextView textView;private Location mLocation;private LocationManager mLocationManager;/** Called when the activity is first created. */@Overridepublic void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main);  btnStart = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnStart); btnStop = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnStop); textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.text); btnStart.setOnClickListener(btnClickListener); //开始定位 btnStop.setOnClickListener(btnClickListener); //结束定位按钮}gpsIsOpen是自己写的查看当前GPS是否开启getLocation 是自己写的一个获取定位信息的方法mLocationManager.removeUpdates()是停止当前的GPS位置监听public Button.OnClickListener btnClickListener = new Button.OnClickListener(){ public void onClick(View v) {  Button btn = (Button)v;  if(btn.getId() == R.id.btnStart)  {   if(!gpsIsOpen())    return;     mLocation = getLocation();      if(mLocation != null)    textView.setText("维度:" + mLocation.getLatitude() + "/n经度:" + mLocation.getLongitude());   else    textView.setText("获取不到数据");  }  else if(btn.getId() == R.id.btnStop)  {   mLocationManager.removeUpdates(locationListener);  } }};private boolean gpsIsOpen(){ boolean bRet = true; LocationManager alm = (LocationManager)this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); if(!alm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {  Toast.makeText(this, "未开启GPS", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  bRet = false; } else  {  Toast.makeText(this, "GPS已开启", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } return bRet;}判断当前是否开启GPSprivate boolean gpsIsOpen(){ boolean bRet = true;  LocationManager alm = (LocationManager)this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); if(!alm.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)) {  Toast.makeText(this, "未开启GPS", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  bRet = false; } else  {  Toast.makeText(this, "GPS已开启", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } return bRet;}该方法获取当前的经纬度， 第一次获取总是null后面从LocationListener获取已改变的位置mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates()是开启一个LocationListener等待位置变化private Location getLocation(){ //获取位置管理服务 mLocationManager = (LocationManager)this.getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE); //查找服务信息 Criteria criteria = new Criteria(); criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE); //定位精度: 最高 criteria.setAltitudeRequired(false); //海拔信息：不需要 criteria.setBearingRequired(false); //方位信息: 不需要 criteria.setCostAllowed(true);  //是否允许付费 criteria.setPowerRequirement(Criteria.POWER_LOW); //耗电量: 低功耗  String provider = mLocationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true); //获取GPS信息 Location location = mLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(provider);  mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider, 2000, 5, locationListener);  return location;}改方法是等待GPS位置改变后得到新的经纬度private final LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener(){ public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {  // TODO Auto-generated method stub  if(location != null)   textView.setText("维度:" + location.getLatitude() + "/n经度:"       + location.getLongitude());  else   textView.setText("获取不到数据" + Integer.toString(nCount)); } public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {  // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {  // TODO Auto-generated method stub } public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {  // TODO Auto-generated method stub   }};