PowerShell小技巧之执行SOAP请求

2020-03-26 19:14:33

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SOAP的请求在Web Service是无处不在的，像WCF服务和传统ASMX asp.net的web Service。如果要测试SOAP服务是否好用通过web编程来实现就显得太过于复杂了，下面的脚本片段(snippet)将会轻而易举的完成通过powershell测试和调用SOAP服务：

这是一段程序代码。

复制代码代码如下:

	
	function Execute-SOAPRequest
	(
	        [Xml]    $SOAPRequest,
	        [String] $URL
	)
	{
	        write-host "Sending SOAP Request To Server: $URL"
	        $soapWebRequest = [System.Net.WebRequest]::Create($URL)
	        $soapWebRequest.Headers.Add("SOAPAction","`"http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service/Valid8Address`"")
	        $soapWebRequest.ContentType = "text/xml;charset=`"utf-8`""
	        $soapWebRequest.Accept      = "text/xml"
	        $soapWebRequest.Method      = "POST"
	       
	        write-host "Initiating Send."
	        $requestStream = $soapWebRequest.GetRequestStream()
	        $SOAPRequest.Save($requestStream)
	        $requestStream.Close()
	       
	        write-host "Send Complete, Waiting For Response."
	        $resp = $soapWebRequest.GetResponse()
	        $responseStream = $resp.GetResponseStream()
	        $soapReader = [System.IO.StreamReader]($responseStream)
	        $ReturnXml = [Xml] $soapReader.ReadToEnd()
	        $responseStream.Close()
	       
	        write-host "Response Received."
	        return $ReturnXml
	}
	$url = 'http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service.asmx'
	$soap = [xml]@'
	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
	<soap12:Envelope xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap12="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">
	  <soap12:Body>
	    <Valid8Address xmlns="http://www.facilities.co.za/valid8service/valid8service">
	      <ID>string</ID>
	      <Address1></Address1>
	      <Address2></Address2>
	      <Address3></Address3>
	      <Address4></Address4>
	      <Address5></Address5>
	      <Address6></Address6>
	      <PostCode></PostCode>
	    </Valid8Address>
	  </soap12:Body>
	</soap12:Envelope>
	'@
	$ret = Execute-SOAPRequest $soap $url