作用
html2canvas可以通过纯JS对浏览器端经行截屏,但截图的精确度还有待提高,部分css不可识别,所以在canvas中不能完美呈现原画面样式
/*多行溢出省略就不行,只能超出隐藏了*/ .book_inf{ position: relative; overflow : hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; display: -webkit-box; -webkit-line-clamp: 2; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }
支持的浏览器
Firefox 3.5+
Google Chrome
Opera 12+
IE9+
Safari 6+
基本语法
/*参数:* #screenshots 所需要截图的元素id,截图后要执行的函数,* backgroundColor 配置项背景色* canvas为截图后返回的最后一个canvasfunction screenshotsImg(){ html2canvas(document.querySelector( #screenshots ),{ backgroundColor: transparent ,// 设置背景透明 }).then(canvas = { canvasTurnImg(canvas) //保存的图片格式转换方法 }
可用配置项
参数名称类型默认值描述allowTaintbooleanfalseWhether to allow cross-origin images to taint the canvas---允许跨域backgroundstring#fffCanvas background color, if none is specified in DOM. Set undefined for transparent---canvas的背景颜色,如果没有设定默认白色此处被坑,我改为backgroundColor可用heightnumbernullDefine the heigt of the canvas in pixels. If null, renders with full height of the window.---canvas高度设定letterRenderingbooleanfalseWhether to render each letter seperately. Necessary if letter-spacing is used.---在设置了字间距的时候有用loggingbooleanfalseWhether to log events in the console.---在console.log()中输出信息proxystringundefinedUrl to the proxy which is to be used for loading cross-origin images. If left empty, cross-origin images won t be loaded.---代理地址taintTestbooleantrueWhether to test each image if it taints the canvas before drawing them---是否在渲染前测试图片timeoutnumber0Timeout for loading images, in milliseconds. Setting it to 0 will result in no timeout.---图片加载延迟,默认延迟为0,单位毫秒widthnumbernullDefine the width of the canvas in pixels. If null, renders with full width of the window.---canvas宽度useCORSbooleanfalseWhether to attempt to load cross-origin images as CORS served, before reverting back to proxy--跨域代理设置图片格式
1、从canvas中直接提取图片元数据
// 图片导出为 png 格式 var type = png var imgData = canvas.toDataURL(type);
2、将mime-type改为image/octet-stream,强制让浏览器直接download
/** * 获取mimeType * @param {String} type the old mime-type * @return the new mime-typevar _fixType = function(type) { type = type.toLowerCase().replace(/jpg/i, jpeg var r = type.match(/png|jpeg|bmp|gif/)[0]; return image/ + r;// 加工image data,替换mime typeimgData = imgData.replace(_fixType(type), image/octet-stream
3、图片download到本地
/** * 在本地进行文件保存 * @param {String} data 要保存到本地的图片数据 * @param {String} filename 文件名var saveFile = function(data, filename){ var save_link = document.createElementNS( http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml , a save_link.href = data; save_link.download = filename; var event = document.createEvent( MouseEvents event.initMouseEvent( click , true, false, window, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, false, false, false, false, 0, null); save_link.dispatchEvent(event);// 下载后的文件名var filename = baidufe_ + (new Date()).getTime() + . + type;// downloadsaveFile(imgData,filename);
相关推荐:
html5浏览器截图的示例
以上就是html2 canvas实现浏览器截图的详细内容,html教程
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