asp.net Menu控件+SQLServer实现动态多级菜单

2020-01-18 00:34:46

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来源：转载

供稿：网友

首先是数据表的设计

其中treeId指的是该菜单项的父ID，如果treeId为0.表示该菜单项为根菜单项，否则表示他为某菜单项的子菜单，比如id为2的项，他的父节点是1.则他是张三的子菜单，而张三是根菜单，position只用于根菜单项，用于控制显示的顺序。
往网页里拖入一个menu控件，然后添加代码

复制代码代码如下:

 
using System; 
using System.Data; 
using System.Configuration; 
using System.Web; 
using System.Web.Security; 
using System.Web.UI; 
using System.Web.UI.WebControls; 
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; 
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; 
using System.Data.SqlClient; 
using System.Data.ProviderBase; 
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page 
{ 
public int treeID; 
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) 
{ 
SqlConnection CN = new SqlConnection("server=.;Trusted_Connection=SSPI;database=MENUDB"); //MENUDB是数据库名 
//设定数据库操作命令 
CN.Open(); 
SqlCommand Scmd = new SqlCommand("select * from TB_MENU where treeId=0 order by position", CN); //选出根菜单 
SqlDataReader odr = Scmd.ExecuteReader(); 
while (odr.Read()) //循环读取 
{ 
MenuItem menuNode = new MenuItem(); 
menuNode.Text = odr["names"].ToString(); 
menuNode.Value = odr["id"].ToString(); 
menuNode.Enabled = true; 
menuNode.NavigateUrl = odr["page"].ToString(); 
Menu1.Items.Add(menuNode); //添加到根菜单 
treeID = Convert.ToInt16(odr["id"].ToString()); 
addchildmenu(menuNode); 
} 
//关闭数据库连接 
Scmd.Connection.Close(); 
} 
protected void addchildmenu(MenuItem pnode) //添加子菜单 
{ 
SqlConnection CN = new SqlConnection("server=.;Trusted_Connection=SSPI;database=MENUDB"); 
? 
//设定数据库操作命令 
CN.Open(); 
SqlCommand Scmd1 = new SqlCommand("select * from TB_MENU where treeID=" + treeID + "", CN); 
? 
SqlDataReader odr = Scmd1.ExecuteReader(); 
while (odr.Read()) 
{ 
MenuItem menuNode = new MenuItem(); 
menuNode.Text = odr["names"].ToString(); 
menuNode.Value = odr["id"].ToString(); 
menuNode.Enabled = true; 
menuNode.NavigateUrl = odr["page"].ToString(); 
pnode.ChildItems.Add(menuNode); //为当前菜单项添加子菜单 
treeID = Convert.ToInt16(odr["id"].ToString()); 
addchildmenu(menuNode); //循环添加子菜单 
} 
//关闭数据库连接 
Scmd1.Connection.Close(); 
} 
} 