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ReactNative之键盘Keyboard的弹出与消失示例

2019-11-19 16:06:43
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在开发中经常遇到需要输入的地方,所以就学习了一下ReactNative键盘Keyboard的弹出与消失的方法,留个笔记。

今天我们来说下RN对键盘事件的支持。

在React-native 的Component组件中有个Keyboard.

github地址如下:https://github.com/facebook/react-native/tree/770091f3c13f7c1bd77c50f979d89a774001fbf0/Libraries/Components/Keyboard

我们先来看下官方提供的例子,监听键盘的弹出与消失。Demo如下:

import React, { Component } from 'react'; import { Keyboard, TextInput } from 'react-native';  class Example extends Component {  componentWillMount () {   this.keyboardDidShowListener = Keyboard.addListener('keyboardDidShow', this._keyboardDidShow);   this.keyboardDidHideListener = Keyboard.addListener('keyboardDidHide', this._keyboardDidHide);  }   componentWillUnmount () {   this.keyboardDidShowListener.remove();   this.keyboardDidHideListener.remove();  }   _keyboardDidShow () {   alert('Keyboard Shown');  }   _keyboardDidHide () {   alert('Keyboard Hidden');  }   render() {   return (    <TextInput     onSubmitEditing={Keyboard.dismiss}    />   );  } } 

Keyboard支持的监听事件如下:

@param {string} nativeEvent The `nativeEvent` is the string that identifies the event you're listening for. This can be any of the following: - `keyboardWillShow` - `keyboardDidShow` - `keyboardWillHide` - `keyboardDidHide` - `keyboardWillChangeFrame` - `keyboardDidChangeFrame` 

使用的时候需要测试下Android和iOS下监听的事件是否都ok。

踩坑如下:

android 对keyboardWillShow 监听不到。

同样,我们在源码里可以找到使键盘消失的函数

/**  * Dismisses the active keyboard and removes focus.  */ dismiss () {  dismissKeyboard(); } 

我们如果需要使用时,可以如下:

const dismissKeyboard = require('dismissKeyboard'); dismissKeyboard(); 

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持武林网。

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